NEGATIVE FORM:
In the negative form we need to use the auxiliary did + not (didn’t). remember that when we use the auxiliary we put the verb in the INFINITIVE form. The auxiliary didn’t is used in the negative form with verbs that are not to be. DO NOT USE DIDN’T WITH WAS OR WERE!!!
TABLE # 1
| Subject | Auxiliary (did) + not | Infinitive |
| I
You
She
He
It
We
They
|
Did not (didn’t)
| Study
Work
Play
Go
Eat
Arrive
Live
|
Ejemplos (TABLE # 2):
Positive form
|
Negative form
|
| I went to school | I didn’t go to school |
| She studied all night | She didn’t study all night |
| They ate a lot | They didn’t eat a lot |
| We had lunch | We didn’t have lunch |
| Auxiliary (Did) | Subject | Infinitive |
| ||
|
|
Did
|
|
|
| I
You
He
She
It
We
You
They
| Study
Work
Play
Go
Eat
Arrive
Live
Sleep
|
We can also place the question word before this structure.
QW + DID + Subject+ Verb (Infinitive)
Examples:
- What did you do yesterday?
- Where did Maria go last week?
- What time did Pedro leave the party?
- When did Sarah get married?
EXERCISES
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